Polski
History
The use of pharmacological substances and other doping substances in sport was banned first in the Physical Culture Act of 3 June 1984. On 16 November 1989 the Foreign Affairs Minister of the Republic of Poland signed the Anti-Doping Convention of the Council of Europe, which was ratified by the President of the Republic of Poland on 3 July 1990. The Convention is a comprehensive international agreement aimed at combating the use of prohibited substances and methods by athletes. The signing and ratification of the Convention means that the Polish authorities have assumed the responsibility for fighting doping in Poland.
In an attempt to create an anti-doping system in Poland, an Anti-Doping Commission was established in 1998, which from 1991 to 1993 operated as the Council for Fighting Doping in Sport. In 1993 the name was changed to the Commission against Doping in Sport.
In December 1995 the Socio-Political Committee of the Council of Ministers adopted the National Programme against Doping in Sport. The Programme is based on the Anti-Doping Convention of the Council of Europe, the Olympic Charter of the International Olympic Committee and Polish legislation and focuses on education, doping controls, and the control of sanctions imposed by Polish sport associations.
The Qualified Sport Act, which repealed the provisions of the physical culture act related to fighting doping in sport, became effective in 2005. Consequently, the organizational structure of the Commission against Doping in Sport was changed. The establishment of the UNESCO International Convention against Doping in Sport, which was ratified in 2007, was the milestone in the world anti-doping programme. Under the Convention, the Prohibited List International Standard and the International Standard for Therapeutic Use Exemptions, which are the integral part of the World Anti-Doping Code, have become binding law.
Literature:
R. Grucza, A. Pokrywka, „Doping zabija sport” [Doping Kills Sport], Chapter: „Historia dopingu” [History of doping], Warszawa 2007.
In an attempt to create an anti-doping system in Poland, an Anti-Doping Commission was established in 1998, which from 1991 to 1993 operated as the Council for Fighting Doping in Sport. In 1993 the name was changed to the Commission against Doping in Sport.
In December 1995 the Socio-Political Committee of the Council of Ministers adopted the National Programme against Doping in Sport. The Programme is based on the Anti-Doping Convention of the Council of Europe, the Olympic Charter of the International Olympic Committee and Polish legislation and focuses on education, doping controls, and the control of sanctions imposed by Polish sport associations.
The Qualified Sport Act, which repealed the provisions of the physical culture act related to fighting doping in sport, became effective in 2005. Consequently, the organizational structure of the Commission against Doping in Sport was changed. The establishment of the UNESCO International Convention against Doping in Sport, which was ratified in 2007, was the milestone in the world anti-doping programme. Under the Convention, the Prohibited List International Standard and the International Standard for Therapeutic Use Exemptions, which are the integral part of the World Anti-Doping Code, have become binding law.
Literature:
R. Grucza, A. Pokrywka, „Doping zabija sport” [Doping Kills Sport], Chapter: „Historia dopingu” [History of doping], Warszawa 2007.
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